UPCAT Mathematics practice question 19: Expand: (x + 3)(x − 3)
Correct answer
B. x² − 9
This is the difference of two squares: (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b², so the middle terms cancel.
The question
Expand: (x + 3)(x − 3)
- Option A: x² + 9
- Option B: x² − 9Correct
- Option C: x² + 6x − 9
- Option D: x² − 6x + 9
Why B is correct
This is the difference of two squares: (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b², so the middle terms cancel.